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Aave survives under $8.45 billion withdrawal pressure, but DeFi hidden risks are once again under scrutiny

2026-06-19 15:16

Odaily Planet Daily News DeFi lending protocol Aave successfully maintained operations after experiencing approximately $8.45 billion in capital withdrawals, but the incident has also sparked renewed market discussion about its risk structure and the fragility of the DeFi system.

This stress event originated from a vulnerability attack on the KelpDAO rsETH cross-chain bridge in April 2026, resulting in the theft of approximately $292 million in assets, triggering market concerns about the safety of rsETH collateral. Since this asset is widely used as collateral on Aave, panic quickly spread, leading to concentrated user withdrawals.

During the capital outflow, liquidity in some lending markets was rapidly depleted, with utilization rates approaching 100% at one point. Aave managed the situation by adjusting risk parameters and emergency mechanisms, but local withdrawal restrictions still occurred.

Nevertheless, Aave's core smart contracts were not breached. Protocol founder Stani Kulechov stated that the event verified the system's stability and resilience under extreme stress.

However, analysts pointed out that the incident exposed structural risks within DeFi: high coupling of assets across protocols, reliance on external bridged assets as collateral, and the potential for rapid liquidity depletion under extreme conditions.

Industry observers believe that while DeFi's "composability" enhances efficiency, it also accelerates risk transmission, potentially causing a single asset event to trigger systemic chain reactions. Although Aave successfully passed this stress test, the outcome does not equate to the elimination of risks.

Overall, the event is seen as a real-world extreme stress test for the DeFi lending system: the system can function, but its stability remains highly dependent on the quality of external assets and market liquidity conditions. (Cointelegraph)