Beijing released a three-year development plan for blockchain, aiming to build four highlands
On June 18, the Beijing Municipal Government issued the "Beijing Blockchain Innovation and Development Action Plan (2020-2022)". The main goal of the plan is to initially build Beijing into an influential blockchain technology center by 2022. The innovation highland, the application demonstration highland, the industrial development highland, and the innovative talent highland take the lead in forming the "Beijing Plan" for the blockchain to empower economic and social development, and establish a new system for the integration and interaction of blockchain technology innovation and industrial development. Quality development continues to inject new momentum and vitality.
52cbdc sorts out the key points in the construction process of the plan for everyone here, and mentions in the important tasks proposed in the plan:
1. Leading by innovation, build a blockchain theory and technology platform: the content mentions that the basic research of blockchain and key core technology research should be strengthened. Construct the underlying open source technology platform and ecology of the blockchain. Create a trusted information infrastructure system based on blockchain. Promote the construction of blockchain standard system. Build a world-class blockchain new research and development institution.
Interpretation: The development history of blockchain technology is not long-term, but the development momentum and speed are quite rapid. At present, the application of blockchain technology is not very extensive, and there are still many technical problems. If you want to develop in the blockchain field The research and development of basic technology and core technology is very critical for rapid and rapid development, and this plan of the plan is precisely to break this status quo. According to the information compiled by 52cbdc, since the beginning of 2018, Beijing has successively started to establish and facilitate the construction of relevant scientific research and technology platforms.
At the Beijing Financial Street Forum in 2018, Yin Hejun, member of the Standing Committee of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee and deputy mayor, said that relying on the innovation advantages of the Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, Beijing has made great achievements in artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain, mobile payment, regulatory technology, and supply chain. A number of leading companies have emerged in the fields of finance, Internet insurance, and robo-advisory, and Beijing has initially developed into a financial technology innovation area with leading comprehensive advantages in China.
In 2019, CertiK, a formal verification platform for smart contracts, officially signed a contract to settle in the Neutrino Beijing blockchain collaboration community, aiming to create a safe and reliable blockchain ecosystem. In January, Beijing Lianan and Banko Wallet reached an in-depth cooperation on wallet security technology testing, aiming to provide comprehensive security protection capabilities for the blockchain ecosystem. In April, the "Beihang-Consensus Digital Intelligent Blockchain Laboratory" jointly established by Beijing Consensus Digital Technology Co., Ltd. and Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics held a signing ceremony. The two parties stated that they will jointly cultivate blockchain technology talents and cooperate in brand building, technology research and development, and promotion of blockchain technology development.
In May, Beijing Lianan and Bicheng.com reached an in-depth cooperation on the rating and testing of blockchain enterprise projects. In the same month, it reached an in-depth cooperation with Hufu Wallet on wallet security technology testing. In December, Infinto and Bitmain signed a "Strategic Cooperation Agreement" to establish the "Infinto-Bitmain Blockchain Joint Laboratory". The two parties focus on the research and development of blockchain technology and actively cooperate in various aspects such as smart cities, standard formulation, and core technology research and development.
2. Driven by demand, build and implement a number of multi-field application scenarios: the content includes promoting "data sharing and business collaboration" in government services. Promote "mutual trust among multiple parties, reduce costs and increase efficiency" in financial services. Accelerate the "credible collection and credible sharing" of credit information. Empowering urban management with "credible interconnection and fine governance". Promote public safety "the whole process can be checked and the process can be traced". Helping health and wellness "credible sharing, evidence storage and traceability". Promote "efficient, transparent, and traceable" e-commerce transactions.
Interpretation: The development and progress of blockchain technology is ultimately based on scene applications, which is the true meaning and mission of the development of blockchain technology. For a long time, Beijing has spared no effort to promote the application of blockchain technology. From government affairs to enterprises, from justice to finance, from copyright protection to food traceability, the integration of layout and blockchain technology covers almost all aspects.
In 2018, the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People's Government issued the "Implementation Plan for Promoting the "One-Network Service" of Government Services in Beijing", and required that by the end of December 2019, the use of new technologies such as blockchain to improve the quality of government services and information security levels research tasks. In July, Yan Ligang, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Commerce, revealed that the Beijing Municipal Commission of Commerce and JD.com have cooperated to promote a closed-loop traceability system for commodities from origin to circulation through the application of new technologies such as big data and blockchain. In the same month, Qi Tao, director of Beijing International Post and Telecommunications Bureau of China Post Group Corporation, revealed that Beijing Post is actively promoting the blockchain development model, and is fully promoting the formation and development of Beijing Post's cross-border logistics blockchain. In December, the General Office of the Beijing Municipal Government issued the "Implementation Plan for China (Beijing) Cross-Border E-Commerce Comprehensive Pilot Zone", encouraging the innovative application of new technologies such as big data and blockchain in the field of cross-border e-commerce.
In January 2019, the Beijing Municipal Government Service Work Conference put forward a series of goals and requirements for the city's government service work in 2019, expressing that it will explore intelligent approval based on new technologies such as big data and blockchain. In June, the "Beijing Blue Book: Beijing Public Service Development Report (2018-2019)" was released. The "Report" pointed out that it is necessary to make full use of the most advanced information technologies such as big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and blockchain to make the standardization of basic public services of human resources in Beijing reach the world's leading level.
In September, the "Haidiantong" platform, a unified government service app built by Haidian District, was officially released and launched. "Haidiantong" innovatively applies blockchain technology, and is the first to realize online real estate registration in Beijing. In the same month, Beijing publicly solicited technological innovation products for the Winter Olympics, mentioning the new generation of information technology such as blockchain as the core. In October, the Beijing government department launched the first online data sharing process relying on the "directory blockchain". In November, the city-level technical platform of "Beijing Cloud Media" was officially released and put into operation. The platform realizes copyright protection and promotes content sharing through blockchain technology.
In February 2020, Beijing issued "16 measures" to promote the development of small, medium and micro enterprises: building a blockchain-based supply chain credit and debt platform. On April 28, the "Optimizing the Business Environment in Beijing" was officially implemented. The "Regulations" propose to establish a blockchain-based enterprise electronic identity authentication information system to reduce the materials that enterprises need to provide. In May, according to the implementation plan, Daxing Airport will explore the application of blockchain technology in inspection and testing, biomedical sample supervision and other fields. In the same month, the 13th plenary meeting of the 12th Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. Cai Qi, secretary of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee, proposed in terms of "strengthening scientific and technological support" that Internet medical care should be further developed, the construction of smart cities should be accelerated, the application of new technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence should be deepened, and the level of precise epidemic prevention should be improved.
3. Agglomeration and development, cultivating a blockchain industry that integrates and links: the content mentions that it is necessary to cultivate clusters of blockchain innovative enterprises. Create a blockchain innovation and entrepreneurship service platform. Build a blockchain industry innovation and development base. Set up a blockchain industry investment fund. Promote the construction of the blockchain industry alliance.
Interpretation: Building blockchain-related enterprise clusters, setting up support funds, and building related service platforms can largely attract relevant enterprises and talents to settle down, which has a very positive significance and effect on the development of blockchain technology. In 2018, the "2018 Hurun Blockchain Enterprise Ranking Top 20" released by the Hurun Research Institute showed that from the perspective of regional distribution, Beijing is the concentration of leading blockchain companies on the list, with 8 companies in the absolute leading position. As for Beijing’s policies and related statements in this regard, let’s follow 52cbdc to see:
At the "22nd China International Software Expo" in July 2018, Liu Xu, deputy director of the Smart City Construction Division (Big Data Application Division) of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Economy and Information Technology, said that the entire Beijing sub-center is also the In the future, a gathering area for the big data industry, or a cluster of digital industries, will focus on the development of big data, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, etc. In August, Xiubao Technology, a subsidiary of the state-owned holding company Datang Network, joined hands with Datang Network, Microsoft Accelerator, Beijing Smart City Research Institute, and Xishan Angel Association to jointly launch and establish a global tourism blockchain laboratory, hoping to promote the "tourism + blockchain" Chain" industry landing.
In September, at the "2018 Beijing Daxing Digital Economy Forum·Blockchain Application Innovation Summit", Wang Youguo, head of Beijing Daxing District Government, proposed that Daxing District will take the blockchain technology application industry as the key development direction of the future industry, and implement The "Three Ones" strategy, namely: establish a blockchain research and development laboratory; establish a fund that invests in the underlying technology application of the blockchain; open up a number of government resources to provide blockchain technology application scenarios.
In the same month, Neutrino brought the blockchain shared space to China for the first time, and was managed by the industry-leading blockchain service team Queschain. Neutrino first landed in China in Beijing and Shanghai, two important gathering places for blockchain practitioners. It is reported that this is not only an ideal shared office space for blockchain developers, but also a community platform for online and offline activities, communication, technical support, knowledge sharing, and investment and financing services. In November, the big data alliance incubation base recently settled in Miyun, Beijing. The fields served by the Miyun base will realize the deep integration of big data, Internet of Things, blockchain, international trade, cultural and creative development and other fields, cultivate new kinetic energy with big data and new media communication, and use new kinetic energy to promote new development.
In April 2019, HiCoin reached an in-depth cooperation with Beijing Lianan. Through wallet security technology testing, the two parties have achieved multiple security guarantees, jointly promoted wallet security, guaranteed the interests of customers to the greatest extent, and jointly built blockchain ecological security protection. In August, State Grid Blockchain Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of State Grid E-Commerce Co., Ltd. (State Grid Financial Technology Group), was unveiled and established. The reporter from China Electric Power News Network learned that the establishment of the State Grid Blockchain Company is a major strategic deployment to accelerate the construction of the ubiquitous power Internet of Things and create an independent and controllable core technology industrial application system. Technology Group) is an important measure to optimize the layout of the financial technology industry and promote the industrialization of blockchain technology.
In November, four green logistics bases serving Beijing and Xiongan New Area were officially opened at the Gaobeidian Railway Freight Yard in Baoding City, Hebei Province. The two parties will comprehensively deepen strategic cooperation in five aspects including the application of Internet, big data, blockchain and other technologies, focusing on road-enterprise mutual insurance business, digital platform integration, green logistics base construction, innovative logistics cooperation model, and deepening talent exchanges. In the same month, the China-ASEAN Digital Economy Industry Forum of the Belt and Road International Chamber of Commerce (GCCAC for short) was held in Beijing. At this forum, the Blockchain Industry Promotion Branch of the China Civil Affairs Association was formally established in Beijing.
In December, Cai Qi, secretary of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee, came to Zhongguancun IC Design Park in Haidian District for investigation and research. Cai Qi pointed out that it is necessary to support key enterprises to step up their deployment in emerging fields such as 5G and blockchain to play a leading role. In the same month, the Beijing National Cultural Center Construction Leading Group Office issued "Several Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Beijing's Game Industry", which pointed out that Beijing will strengthen scientific and technological support, strengthen research on common key technologies, and support big data, blockchain and other technologies in the game. Applied research in the field of games, focusing on supporting research on basic technologies such as experience science and underlying algorithms.
In June 2020, Beijing issued "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Cultivation and Growth of New Business Models and New Models to Promote the High-quality Development of Beijing's Economy" and five action plans. The plan proposes that in terms of blockchain, leading enterprises and backbone enterprises of blockchain technology will be cultivated to form a highland for R&D innovation and industrial application. Build a list of key blockchain enterprises in Beijing, do a good job in service and technology promotion, and explore the use of blockchain technology to improve industry data transactions, regulatory security, and integrated application effects. In addition, in combination with the construction of the free trade pilot zone, it will support the development of e-commerce, electronic transactions and blockchain applications for cross-border digital trade, and improve the security and credibility of various transactions and data circulation.
4. Guarantee elements and build a leading blockchain talent echelon: the content includes the introduction of the world's top blockchain professionals. Cultivate high-level innovative talents in blockchain. Establish a blockchain talent training system.
Interpretation: As the capital of my country, Beijing ranks among the best in the country in terms of economy, technology and other aspects of development. On the one hand, Beijing has a high level of economic development and a fast development speed. It has higher requirements for technological development, and the economic foundation of rapid development It also attracted a large number of talents. On the other hand, it benefits from Beijing's unique talent education foundation. First of all, there are many famous universities in Beijing and a large talent reserve.
In addition, there are many scientific research institutions in Beijing. According to statistics in 2018, there are already 62 blockchain research institutes (centers, laboratories) in China, distributed in 15 cities across the country. Beijing has the largest number of blockchain research institutes, reaching 26, accounting for 42% of the number of research institutes in China. Nevertheless, in order to better develop the blockchain technology and industry, and overcome the difficulties in the research and development of blockchain technology, Beijing still provides a lot of policy support and financial support in terms of talent cultivation, talent attraction, and talent training. It has to be said that the four factors of economy, science and technology, talent, and policy achieve each other and attract each other, and the guidance and performance of the Beijing area in these aspects are very good.
In December 2019, the "Blockchain Special Training Course" jointly organized by the Organization Department of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee, the Municipal Science and Technology Commission and the Municipal Party School officially opened at the Municipal Party School. The opening ceremony was presided over by Zhang Jun, member of the Party School Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, and Liu Yinchun, deputy secretary-general of the municipal government, attended and mobilized for the opening of the class. The five-day training course is mainly for 42 bureau-level cadres and department-level cadres in the city's blockchain work promotion leading group. In the same month, the "Blockchain Technology Development Trend and Financial Scenario Application" training course organized by the Internet Finance Association of China. It is also aimed at helping relevant institutions understand the current status and trends of blockchain technology development, improve the ability to use and manage blockchain technology, and enable blockchain technology to play a greater role in building a network power, developing the digital economy, and helping economic and social development. effect. In addition, the plan also proposes all-round support for the development of blockchain technology in terms of organizing and leading implementation, strengthening financial support, improving regulatory mechanisms, and creating a good atmosphere.
In fact, from the above content, it is not difficult to understand why the development of Beijing's blockchain technology has been far ahead in the country. As early as May 2018, with the support of the Beijing Financial Bureau, the Beijing Blockchain Ecological Investment Fund was officially launched. It is reported that the Beijing blockchain ecological investment fund has a scale of 1 billion, aiming to create the first guiding fund in Beijing that focuses on investment in coinless blockchain applications. The investment field focuses on blockchain ecological education and training in the Beijing area, blockchain scenario application in the non-financial currency field, blockchain underlying technology architecture research and development, and blockchain technology helping traditional enterprises and industrial transformation and upgrading. In August, Beijing announced the "Three-Year Action Plan for Opening-up Reform in the Science and Technology Field". According to the "Action Plan", Beijing will accelerate the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, accelerate the construction of application scenarios, and focus on promoting new technologies, new products and new technologies such as 5G and blockchain. mode application.
In February 2020, the "2020 Work Plan for Strengthening the Key Tasks of Building a National Science and Technology Innovation Center in Beijing" was officially issued a few days ago, deploying and implementing 223 tasks and key projects. The work plan points out that it is necessary to actively promote the integration and development of the economy and society around the innovation of blockchain technology.
During this period, Beijing has also made very good achievements in the development of the blockchain field. In February 2019, according to data from Chain Tower Think Tank, Beijing occupied the first position with 2,572 blockchain patent applications. In the same month, China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) released the 43rd "Statistical Report on Internet Development in China". The report pointed out that as of June 2018, the number of blockchain companies in the United States, China, and the United Kingdom ranked the top three. A total of 298 companies in my country are active in the blockchain industry ecology, of which Beijing ranks first with 175 blockchain companies. In March, the Cyberspace Administration of China released the announcement of the first batch of filing numbers for domestic blockchain information services. Among them, the city with the largest number of filings is Beijing (63). In December, IPRdaily released the "2019 China City Blockchain Invention Patent Ranking (TOP30)", which lists the top 30 cities in China's blockchain invention patents as of December 31, 2019. Among them, Beijing ranked first.
From this, we can expect that not only in the past, but also in the next two years, Beijing will further develop and implement the application of blockchain technology, tackling difficult problems, and combining scenarios.
