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Explore idOS: Take control of your identity and drive the stablecoin economy.

XT研究院
特邀专栏作者
@XTExchangecn
2025-12-12 07:47
This article is about 5638 words, reading the full article takes about 9 minutes
idOS is a decentralized identity network that empowers users to control encrypted data and builds a data economy through private sharing and token economic incentives.
AI Summary
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  • 核心观点:idOS构建去中心化身份网络,赋能用户数据主权。
  • 关键要素:
    1. 双层架构:存储网络加密数据,经济网络激励使用。
    2. 用户控制:可私密共享凭证,随时撤回访问权限。
    3. 战略融资:获450万美元投资,由Fabric Ventures领投。
  • 市场影响:推动可复用KYC,降低Web3合规门槛。
  • 时效性标注:长期影响。

idOS (Identity Operating System) is a decentralized network that empowers users with complete control over their personal data while enabling seamless interaction within a stablecoin economy. By combining secure, autonomous data storage with a blockchain-based economic layer, idOS allows users to securely and privately manage, share, and monetize their identities.

Through its two-tiered architecture—the "idOS Storage Network" for encrypted data and the upcoming "idOS Economic Network" for incentivized use—developers and enterprises can directly integrate authentication, KYC, and credential sharing into their applications. Users can control who can access their information, while issuers and users can securely exchange credentials without revealing sensitive data.

Focusing on practical applications, idOS bridges the gap between Web2 and Web3, enabling identities to be reused in wallets, new types of banks, financial modules, and decentralized applications, empowering users to take control of their data, while supporting composable, privacy-focused financial services.

IDOS tokens are now available inthe IDOS zone of XT pre-market trading , and users can participate in early purchase opportunities.

An image showcasing the idOS (IDOS) logo and theme against a black background features a central metal cylinder containing graphic patterns, accompanied by Chinese text explaining the identity management system within the stablecoin economy.

Quick Summary

  • idOS is a decentralized identity network that gives users complete control over encrypted data.
  • The network will store data securely, and the upcoming economic network will enable a data economy based on blockchain.
  • Users can privately share credentials, revoke access permissions at any time, and integrate with wallets, new banks, and apps.
  • The IDOS token supports staking, rewards, and ecosystem participation, aligning incentives with long-term growth.

What is idOS (IDOS)?

idOS (Identity Operating System) is a decentralized storage and access management network designed specifically for storing user data.

idOS introduces portable identity into the stablecoin economy, enabling users to join stablecoin applications and share data as easily as transferring funds, whether on-chain or off-chain.

The idOS Storage Network (L1) provides private and autonomous data storage, allowing users to share encrypted data access permissions with internet applications and enterprises. The idOS Economic Network (coming soon, based on the Arbitrum Orbit chain) enables a flexible data economy within smart contracts and measures storage network usage. Applications can use the idOS SDK to perform all the core functionalities required to interact with idOS.

Building on this innovative foundation, idOS announced on July 9, 2024, the completion of a $4.5 million funding round led by Fabric Ventures, with participation from Arbitrum, Circle Ventures, Ripple, NEAR Protocol, Gnosis, Aleph Zero, Radix, and Tezos, providing further support for its continued development and growth.

How idOS Works: Core Mechanism Analysis

At its core, idOS consists of two main layers: the idOS storage network and the future idOS economic network, along with a set of SDKs and application layer tools for developers and end users.

Core components

  • idOS Storage Network : This is the cornerstone of the system—a decentralized database network used to actually store users' encrypted data. Nodes in the network run a distributed database framework called Kwil, customized for idOS. The network is responsible for authentication (verifying your identity), consensus (ensuring data consistency), encryption/decryption, and data retrieval.
  • idOS Economic Network (Future) : This will be a blockchain-based economic layer (similar to L2 chain), managing fees, staking, and incentive mechanisms to help the system maintain itself in the long term.
  • SDK and Applications : idOS provides a software development kit (SDK) that allows developers to easily integrate idOS into their applications, enabling websites or services to securely request, store, and verify identity information. Users can manage their profiles, credentials, and permissions through the control panel tools.

Participating roles

  • User (Owner) : This refers to the user—login via a blockchain wallet (mainstream wallets supporting EVM or NEAR chains). Users can control their own data, decrypting it locally via a secure "Enclave" web application (hosted websites cannot read plaintext data), and deciding who can access which information.
  • Issuer : Entities such as banks, universities, governments, or medical institutions are responsible for verifying and issuing credentials about you (such as identity, KYC, qualifications, etc.).
  • User : Applications or services that want to access user credentials (such as newer banks that require KYC). They can only gain access if you explicitly authorize them (via "Access Authorization").

Privacy sharing mechanism

When you grant access, idOS does not directly provide unencrypted data. Instead, the user or their authorized representative decrypts the data locally, reencrypts it using the recipient's public key, and stores the encrypted version on idOS. This way, only the designated recipient can decrypt the data.

Furthermore, once authorized, the recipient can access the authorized data even when the user is offline—the data will be continuously stored in the storage network.

Control and Compliance

Users can revoke access permissions at any time. Because the underlying storage is not a permanent, immutable blockchain ledger, but rather a privacy-enabled database (implemented via Kwil), idOS supports true data deletion, which is crucial for compliance with the "right to be forgotten" in privacy regulations such as GDPR.

Application scenarios of IDOS

Although idOS is a general-purpose data storage and secure sharing system, the team has outlined several specific processes to illustrate how it can be integrated into the stablecoin/crypto fintech space, with a particular focus on the initial market emphasis on self-custody and reusable KYC.

  • The new banking and wallet integration seamlessly integrates idOS, enhancing user identity management and financial compliance capabilities. During wallet integration, idOS components such as the idOS Enclave can be directly embedded, enabling secure credential encryption, wallet-based account creation, and in-wallet identity management. The new banking system can integrate idOS through a managed user interface (idOS Isle) or SDK, achieving secure management of cross-chain identity passports and allowing users to have complete control over identity data, access authorization, and permissions directly within existing applications.
  • The financial module integration scenario describes how financial service providers (such as custodian banks, debit card providers, or investment platforms) can directly access the idOS network. This integration allows service providers to securely access existing user credentials, request and verify new credentials from identity issuers, thereby seamlessly meeting compliance requirements. By leveraging idOS's standardized identity workflows and encryption protocols, providers can reduce user onboarding complexity, significantly improve privacy protection, enhance the overall customer experience, and mitigate compliance risks.
  • Traditional Finance → On-Chain Integration : This scenario focuses on traditional financial platforms (traditional financial institutions, fintech companies, centralized exchanges) seeking seamless integration with the Web3 ecosystem. By embedding idOS directly into their existing infrastructure, these providers enable users to securely migrate identity credentials and compliance data to Web3 applications and blockchain environments. This integration supports identity-based value-added service opportunities, enabling businesses to securely offer advanced credential-based services on decentralized networks.

IDOS Token Economics: Uses, Rewards, and Value

IDOS is the utility token of idOS: supporting identity portability in a stablecoin economy.

IDOS is an ERC-20 token, initially deployed on Arbitrum One. The total supply is fixed at 1 billion (1,000,000,000).

With the token distribution event (TDE, expected in Q4 2025) approaching, the following outlines the allocation, unlocking, and release plan for the IDOS token supply.

Allocation Overview

The IDOS token allocation is designed to dedicate the majority of the supply to ecosystem growth, security through staking, and community participation, over a period of ten years.

Community (41.3%): Tokens publicly allocated to early supporters for incentives, airdrops, and community sales. A breakdown follows:

  • Staking Rewards (15.0%): Allocated to stakers of the idOS storage network to initiate network participation and ensure network security. Token Vesting Period: 120 months (10 years). See below for detailed release plans and mechanisms.
  • Community Sale (up to 12.5%): Allocated to early backers through public rounds prior to TDE. Token Unlock Period: 100% unlocked at TDE.
  • User Incentives and Airdrops (8.8%): Used to support incentives and marketing activities for early community members.
  • Community Reserves (5.0%): Reserved for the community to promote the development of the idOS ecosystem.

Team & Advisors (10.9%) : Core members who designed, built, and operate idOS, ensuring a long-term commitment through a multi-year token unlocking mechanism.

  • Team token unlocking: 12-month lock + 36-month linear release
  • Advisor token unlocking: 6-month lock-up + 36-month linear release

Construction Partners (7.6%) : Early integrators, infrastructure partners and builders who help expand the idOS network.

  • Token unlocking: 6-month lock-up + 24-month linear release

Private Contributors – Consortium Members (10.4%) : Early ecosystem members and organizations that have contributed to the design, governance and network rollout of idOS, including the Arbitrum Foundation, Circle, NEAR Foundation, Ripple Labs, Tezos Foundation, Radix Foundation, Gnosis and Aleph Zero Foundation.

  • Token unlocking: 6-month lock-up + 12-month linear release

Private Equity Contributors – Venture Capital and Angel Investors (8.1%) : Early supporters and strategic partners who provided funding and guidance for the implementation of idOS. Main contributor: Fabric Ventures.

  • Token unlocking: 6-month lock-up + 12-month linear release

idOS Association – Listing and Liquidity Reserves (9.5%): Reserved for liquidity and potential listing guarantees on exchanges (including decentralized exchanges). The team will limit this allocation as much as possible; any unallocated portion will go into the Association's treasury to support ecosystem development. Fully unlocked upon launch.

idOS Association – Treasury (12.2%): Managed by the idOS Association Treasury for long-term development, operation, ecosystem cooperation and governance infrastructure.

  • Token unlocking: 10% is unlocked upon TDE, and the remaining 90% is released linearly over 60 months.

Optimize community allocation, transparency, and alignment of interests.

The team designed IDOS with practical use from day one. To achieve this, they will release more than one-third of the total token supply at TDE and allocate a significant portion to the community to encourage early use and contribution. The plan is to allocate 41.3% of the total supply to the community.

The IDOS token aims to unite the incentives of users, builders, integrators, and infrastructure partners, with all participants collectively driving an open and interoperable identity system. Every allocation, token unlocking schedule, and release phase is designed to maintain the sustainability of the ecosystem and remain community-centric for the next decade.

Five-year token distribution plan

Please note that the distribution of staking rewards will take place over a period exceeding five years.

A line graph depicting the distribution of IDOS token allocation over time, showing percentages for different categories such as community staking rewards, community sales, user incentives, team advisors, building partners, and more, with time progression from January 2026 to January 2030.

Staking Rewards : Staking is the primary mechanism for idOS to engage users and ensure network security. A total of 150 million IDOS (15% of the total supply) has been allocated for staking rewards, planned to be released in phases over 10 years to balance early participation and long-term sustainability.

  • Years 1-2 : 30 million IDOS per year (20% of the staking reward pool per year)
  • Years 3-6 : 15 million IDOS per year (10% of the staking reward pool per year)
  • Years 7-10 : 7.5 million IDOS per year (5% of the staking reward pool per year)

Over time, staking rewards are expected to be supplemented by sustainable fees generated through "Access Grants." These fees are intended for token buybacks and to provide additional incentives for securing the idOS network. Rewards will accumulate daily and can be claimed by users at any time.

How to Purchase $IDOS | Participation Guide

The IDOS token is now available inthe IDOS zone on XT pre-market trading , offering users an early purchase opportunity. This allows participants to gain exposure before the token officially launches on the main market, with early adopters able to participate ahead of broader trading and liquidity.

In addition to purchasing IDOS tokens, users can explore other opportunities within the idOS ecosystem. From participating in network operations, staking, and governance to integrating new decentralized applications (dApps), users have multiple ways to engage and benefit from the expanding decentralized identity ecosystem. Continued engagement also helps users discover emerging use cases and maximize their value as the platform expands.

Competitive advantages of IDOS tokens

IDOS stands out by combining a user-centric design, business practicality, and decentralized infrastructure. Users have complete control over their encrypted data, deciding who can access it and revoking permissions at any time—a stark contrast to traditional centralized systems that store sensitive data in isolation. For enterprises, idOS is compliant, supporting GDPR-compliant workflows and financial applications, providing reusable KYC credentials, and enabling seamless cross-application integration.

The network itself is decentralized and does not rely on a specific blockchain. It is built collaboratively with leading Web3 ecosystems, enabling cross-chain access without additional software or extensions. By acting as a composable storage and access layer, idOS allows developers to leverage zkProofs, permissionless biometrics, and sophisticated role-based access management. Founded by a Web3 veteran team focused on identity, idOS emphasizes real-world applications while gradually decentralizing the system, ensuring security, privacy, and interoperability for users and enterprises.

Key Risks and Challenges of IDOS Token

While IDOS provides a solid foundation for decentralized identity and stablecoin economics, several risks remain. Delayed integration by developers, Neobanks, or financial applications could limit network utility and token demand, creating technical and adoption risks. Evolution of global digital identity, data privacy, and crypto-finance laws also presents regulatory risks, potentially impacting operations or limiting use cases. Furthermore, market and token economic risks exist: $IDOS's value depends on ecosystem growth, staking participation, and stablecoin application adoption. Low user engagement, slow growth, or the emergence of competing solutions could all affect token value and sustainability.

idOS Outlook: Driving the Stablecoin Economy

idOS strategically focuses on the stablecoin economy, prioritizing practical and high-impact scenarios, such as reusable KYC for Neobank and financial modules. By allowing users to verify their identity once and reuse it across multiple applications, idOS simplifies compliance processes, enhances user experience, and reduces friction for developers and enterprises building OpenFi solutions. This targeted strategy makes idOS a key infrastructure connecting Web2 and Web3, empowering users to control their data while enabling seamless, composable financial services.

With the rise of stablecoin applications—including self-custodial wallets, debit cards, lending platforms, and on-chain payment channels—idOS has become the "glue" connecting these services. It supports decentralized onboarding processes, identity reconciliation, and cross-ecosystem data sharing without requiring repeated verification steps. This not only reduces costs for builders and accelerates innovation cycles but also enhances financial inclusion and drives mainstream adoption of blockchain finance. By focusing on practical, user-centric applications, idOS is poised to become a key driver of the next generation of composable finance.

About XT.COM

Founded in 2018, XT.COM is a leading global digital asset trading platform with over 12 million registered users, operating in more than 200 countries and regions, and boasting an ecosystem traffic exceeding 40 million. The XT.COM cryptocurrency trading platform supports over 1300 high-quality cryptocurrencies and over 1300 trading pairs, offering diverse trading services including spot trading , leveraged trading , and contract trading , and is equipped with a secure and reliable RWA (Real World Asset) trading market. We are committed to the philosophy of "Explore Crypto, Trust Trading," dedicated to providing global users with a safe, efficient, and professional one-stop digital asset trading experience.

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