美联储鲍曼阐述“实用货币政策决策框架”：强调双重使命与灵活应对机制

Odaily Planet Daily News Federal Reserve Governor Bowman has systematically outlined her "pragmatic monetary policy decision-making framework," emphasizing that the Fed must center its interest rate policy around the dual mandate of maximum employment and price stability. She noted that the Fed primarily adjusts financial conditions through the federal funds rate, thereby influencing consumption, investment, and the inflation trajectory. Bowman stated that her decision-making framework focuses heavily on indicators such as GDP composition, the labor market (unemployment rate and wages), and PCE and core PCE inflation, while incorporating feedback from businesses and markets to mitigate the risk of policy misjudgment caused by "lagging data."

Bowman believes that when inflation and employment goals might conflict, a more "flexible" balancing approach should be adopted rather than prioritizing one goal over the other. Policymakers should appropriately "see through the noise" when identifying "temporary inflation shocks," but at the same time, be vigilant about the secondary impact of persistent conflicts on inflation expectations. She reiterated that policy must remain transparent and consistent to maintain the Fed's credibility and policy effectiveness.