0G Lab联合新国立，北大和北邮团队构建的共识协议debug智能体框架Agora

Odaily Planet Daily News: 0G Labs, in collaboration with research teams from the National University of Singapore, Peking University, and Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, proposed the first automated testing framework called Agora in a paper accepted at ICML 2026. This framework integrates domain knowledge with large language model multi-agent collaboration, driving an automated testing architecture through the interaction of three specialized agents: the Coordinator, the Strategist, and the Code Officer.

In testing consensus protocol libraries such as Raft, EPaxos, HotStuff, and BullShark, Agora successfully discovered 15 previously unknown deep-level logical vulnerabilities at the protocol level. In comparison, native large language models like GPT-5.2 and Claude 4.5 failed to find any vulnerabilities. Evaluation results show that true logical vulnerabilities account for 73.9% of the vulnerability reports generated by Agora, with an average cost of approximately 5.32 million tokens, equivalent to about 40 USD, per logical vulnerability discovered. The framework's code has been released in the open-source community.